Maryland Auto Insurance Coverage & Rates
Review verified statutory minimum liability limits (30/60/15), no-fault regulations, penalties for driving uninsured, and average annual premiums across Maryland.
Maryland law requires minimum liability coverage of 30/60/15 ($30,000 bodily injury per person, $60,000 per accident, and $15,000 property damage) plus $2,500 PIP. Full coverage auto insurance in MD averages $2,120/yr ($177/mo), while state minimum liability averages $933/yr ($78/mo).
📊 Key Statistics: Maryland Auto Insurance (2026)
Official state statutory requirements, loss cost benchmarks, and civil liability citations for legal, academic, and journalistic research.
AutoInsure.online (2026 State Insurance Mandate Benchmark)
Maryland Auto Insurance Laws Overview
Maryland requires 30/60/15 liability coverage and $2,500 in Personal Injury Protection (which can be waived for full PIP). Driving uninsured results in fines of $150 for the first 30 days and $7 per day thereafter.
Maryland Minimum Coverage Matrix
Legally required minimum financial responsibility limits.
Personal Injury Protection (PIP): Mandatory Requirement
Maryland mandates a minimum of $2,500 in Personal Injury Protection coverage. PIP pays medical expenses, lost wages, and essential service costs for you and your passengers regardless of fault in a collision.
Md. Code, Transp. § 17-107
State minimum liability averages ~$78/mo ($933/yr) vs ~$177/mo ($2,120/yr) for full collision & comprehensive.
Penalties for Driving Uninsured in Maryland
Legal ramifications under Md. Code, Transp. § 17-107.
Maryland requires 30/60/15 liability coverage and $2,500 in Personal Injury Protection (which can be waived for full PIP). Driving uninsured results in fines of $150 for the first 30 days and $7 per day thereafter.
First-time offenders face statutory fines, mandatory court penalty assessments, and recurring state lapse fees ranging up to $1,000+.
The Maryland DMV automatically suspends driving privileges and vehicle registration upon notification of coverage cancellation.
To reinstate driving privileges, drivers must furnish a certificate of financial responsibility (SR-22) maintained continuously for up to 3 years.
Law enforcement officers have statutory authority to immediately impound uninsured motor vehicles at traffic checkpoints or accident scenes.
Average Auto Insurance Costs in Maryland
Dual-tier 2026 actuarial benchmarks vs. US national standards.
Rates are derived from 2026/2027 statutory rate filings submitted to the Maryland Department of Insurance for a standard profile: 35-to-40-year-old married driver with a clean driving record, good credit tier, and 12,000 annual commute miles. Full Coverage incorporates 100/300/50 liability limits plus comprehensive and collision deductibles of $500. State Minimum corresponds strictly to Maryland statutory minimum limits (30/60/15) plus statutory PIP. Local ZIP code risk factors, urban congestion, and carrier-specific underwriting formulas will cause actual policy premiums to vary.
Maryland At-Fault Tort Liability & Comparative Negligence
Maryland adjudicates automobile collision claims under standard common law tort principles.
Under Maryland law (Md. Code, Transp. § 17-107), the driver deemed legally responsible for a collision must pay for all third-party property damage and bodily injury through their mandatory auto liability coverage (minimum 30/60/15).
In multi-vehicle accidents, Maryland applies comparative negligence rules: an injured motorist's compensation recovery is reduced by their assigned percentage of fault, and drivers whose fault exceeds the statutory bar cannot recover non-economic damages from other motorists.
Top 3 Insurers in Maryland
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Industry-leading rates for clean-record drivers
Cheapest Cars to Insure in Maryland
Top-ranked passenger vehicles indexed to Maryland's 11.2% below national average baseline.
| Vehicle Model | Class & Safety | MD Full Coverage | MD Min Liability | Savings vs State Avg | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Honda Odyssey |
SUV
5-Star NHTSA
|
$110/mo $1,314/yr | ~$48/mo 30/60/15 Limits | Save $67/mo | Breakdown → |
| Toyota Sienna |
SUV
5-Star NHTSA
|
$110/mo $1,323/yr | ~$48/mo 30/60/15 Limits | Save $67/mo | Breakdown → |
| Subaru Forester |
SUV
5-Star NHTSA
|
$112/mo $1,341/yr | ~$49/mo 30/60/15 Limits | Save $65/mo | Breakdown → |
| Mazda CX-5 |
SUV
5-Star NHTSA
|
$112/mo $1,349/yr | ~$49/mo 30/60/15 Limits | Save $65/mo | Breakdown → |
| Honda Fit |
Sedan
5-Star NHTSA
|
$112/mo $1,349/yr | ~$49/mo 30/60/15 Limits | Save $65/mo | Breakdown → |
| Subaru Crosstrek |
SUV
5-Star NHTSA
|
$113/mo $1,358/yr | ~$50/mo 30/60/15 Limits | Save $64/mo | Breakdown → |
| Subaru Outback |
SUV
5-Star NHTSA
|
$114/mo $1,367/yr | ~$50/mo 30/60/15 Limits | Save $63/mo | Breakdown → |
| Kia Carnival |
SUV
5-Star NHTSA
|
$115/mo $1,376/yr | ~$51/mo 30/60/15 Limits | Save $62/mo | Breakdown → |
| Chrysler Pacifica |
SUV
5-Star NHTSA
|
$115/mo $1,385/yr | ~$51/mo 30/60/15 Limits | Save $62/mo | Breakdown → |
| Chevrolet Equinox |
SUV
5-Star NHTSA
|
$115/mo $1,385/yr | ~$51/mo 30/60/15 Limits | Save $62/mo | Breakdown → |
Free Insurance Decision Tools for Maryland Drivers
Use our actuarial calculators to simulate policy adjustments, license reinstatement fees, and claim decisions under Maryland law.
Frequently Asked Questions About Maryland Auto Insurance
Key answers from our certified actuarial and legal research staff.
What is the legal minimum auto insurance required in Maryland?
Maryland statutory law mandates minimum liability limits of 30/60/15 ($30,000 bodily injury per person, $60,000 bodily injury per accident, and $15,000 property damage) along with mandatory Personal Injury Protection (PIP) of $2,500.
What are the penalties for driving without insurance in Maryland?
Driving without insurance in Maryland results in statutory civil fines, immediate driver's license suspension, vehicle registration revocation, and mandatory electronic SR-22 certificate filing for up to 3 years.
How much does car insurance cost on average in Maryland?
The average cost of car insurance in Maryland is approximately $2,120 per year ($177/month) for a full-coverage policy and $933 per year ($78/month) for statutory state minimum liability. Full coverage in Maryland is 11.2% lower than the US national benchmark of $2,388/year.
Is Maryland considered a no-fault or at-fault state?
Maryland operates under a Add-On No-Fault / PIP Mandatory. Drivers must file initial medical claims through their own Personal Injury Protection (PIP) coverage regardless of accident fault.
Official Maryland Department of Insurance
Confirm licensed agent credentials, file consumer complaints, or review official rate filing documentation directly with Maryland state insurance regulators.
Compare MD Rates
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